Which individuals seek the privilege to enter the U.S.?

The privilege to enter the U.S. is primarily associated with aliens, which refers to individuals who are not citizens or nationals of the United States. This category encompasses a broad range of individuals, including tourists, foreign workers, students, and others who seek entry into the U.S. for various purposes.

Aliens must comply with immigration laws and regulations, which dictate the conditions under which they may be granted entry, such as obtaining the appropriate visas or meeting specific entry requirements. The determination of an alien's eligibility to enter the U.S. is a fundamental aspect of immigration control and border security.

Citizens have already established their rights to enter and reside in the U.S. and do not seek entry privileges. U.S. nationals, while having a connection to the U.S. (such as being born in American Samoa), also generally do not seek the same entry privileges as aliens. Refugees, though they are a subset of aliens seeking protection from persecution, specifically relate to a humanitarian context and are granted entry based on that status, which is distinct from the general category of aliens who may be seeking various forms of admission into the country.

In summary, the focus is on aliens as the individuals who actively seek the privilege to enter the U.S